Reports
- "Bangladesh: Prevent Coercive and Involuntary Transfers of Rohingya Refugees"
- Published by Fortify Rights (January 2022)
- Highlights concerns about coercive and involuntary transfers of Rohingya refugees to Bhasan Char
- "Bangladesh and UNHCR: Revise and Release Bhasan Char MoU, Ensure Freedom of Movement for Rohingya Refugees"
- Published by Fortify Rights (October 2021)
- Calls for revision and public release of the Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) between Bangladesh and UNHCR regarding Rohingya refugees on Bhasan Char island
- Criticizes MoU for failing to ensure freedom of movement for Rohingya refugees on and off the island
- Argues that Bhasan Char functions as an island detention center, violating international law on refugee rights
- "An Island Jail in the Middle of the Sea": Bangladesh's Relocation of Rohingya Refugees to Bhasan Char
- Published by Human Rights Watch (June 2021)
- Comprehensive report based on 167 interviews with refugees and humanitarian experts
- "Bangladesh Is Not My Country: The Plight of Rohingya Refugees from Myanmar"
- Published by Human Rights Watch (August 2018)
- Critically examines the plan to relocate 100,000 refugees to Bhasan Char, citing environmental risks, isolation, and lack of consent from refugees.
- "Bangladesh is building a camp to house 100,000 Rohingya refugees on a flood-prone island"
- Published by Quartz (Feb 2018). Author: David Yanofsky.
- Discusses Bangladesh’s plans to construct a refugee camp on Bhasan Char
- Provides insights into the government’s perspective and international concerns
Articles
- "Revisiting Ashrayan: A false promise to Bangladesh's homeless?"
- Published by The Business Standard (November 2024). Author: Ariful Hasan Shuvo
- Investigates the implementation and effectiveness of the Ashrayan project
- Discusses the expansion of the project to Bhasan Char for Rohingya refugees
- Provides critical perspectives on the project's overall impact and execution
- "Bangladesh's Information War on Bhasan Char: A Closer Look"
- Published by DVB English (October 2023). Author: Shafiur Rahman
- Examines the government's media strategy regarding Bhasan Char
- "Are Arsa leaders among those relocated to Bhasan Char?"
- Published by Dhaka Tribune (March 2023). Author: Shafiur Rahman
- Investigates reports of former high-ranking Arakan Rohingya Salvation Army (Arsa) members being relocated to Bhasan Char
- Highlights concerns from other refugees about living in proximity to alleged criminals
- Discusses the implications for justice in the case of murdered Rohingya leader Mohibullah
- "Exclusive: Inside the Bangladesh ‘prison island’ housing Rohingya refugees"
- Published by South East Asia Globe (December 2022). Author: Tanbirul Miraj Ripon.
- Provides an in-depth look at the living conditions of Rohingya refugees on Bhasan Char
- Highlights issues such as limited freedom of movement, lack of healthcare, and restricted access to mainland Bangladesh
- Features interviews with refugees describing their experiences and concerns
- "Bhasan Char: Prison Island or Paradise? Are Rohingya Refugees' Rights Being Upheld?"
- Published by Lacuna Magazine (May 2022). Authors: Sanjeeb Hossain & Maja Janmyr.
- Explores the controversy surrounding freedom of movement for refugees on Bhasan Char
- "Medical crisis” for Rohingya refugees"
- Published in The Lancet (April 2022). Author: Sharmila Devi
- Highlights ongoing medical concerns for Rohingya refugees on Bhasan Char island
- Discusses limited access to healthcare services and reports of preventable deaths
- Examines the challenges faced by aid agencies and human rights groups in providing assistance
- Explores the international community’s response, including funding issues and policy shifts
- "Implications of the Rohingya Relocation from Cox's Bazar to Bhasan Char"
- Published in the SAGE Journals (December 2021) Authors: Md. Didarul Islam and Ayesha Siddika.
- Academic article analysing the relocation process and its consequences
- "What does the UN MoU with Bangladesh govt mean for Rohingya refugees?"
- Published by Devex (October 2021) Author: Nazmul Ahasan
- Analyzes the memorandum of understanding between UNHCR and Bangladesh government regarding Bhasan Char
- Discusses concerns about refugee freedom of movement and potential overcrowding. Examines the UN’s evolving stance on the Bhasan Char project
- "Moving the Rohingya to Bhasan Char was inevitable."
- Published by South East Asia Globe (December 2020). Author: Shafiur Rahman
- Critically examines Bangladesh’s plan to relocate Rohingya refugees to Bhasan Char.
- Discusses potential motivations behind the relocation, including economic interests
Documentaries and Videos
- "Bhasan Char - Bangladesh"
- MDM Architects produced this promotional film on Bhasan Char.
- "Bangladesh plans to relocate Rohingyas to 'refugee island' | DW News"
- DW broadcast video featuring interview with A Mukta, the lead architect from MDM Architect.
- "Bhasan Char, Why?"
- Short documentary filmed secretly by Rohingya refugees over a period of two years (trailer). A film by Shafiur Rahman
- Jamuna TV Package on Bhasan Char
- Television report showcasing the island's facilities and infrastructure
- Available on YouTube with over half a million views
Humanitarian Organisation Resources
- Médecins Sans Frontières (MSF) Article
- "Rohingya Crisis: Refugees Face Uncertain Future on Bhasan Char Island"
- Published March 2021. Author: Bernard Wiseman
- Provides insights from a major humanitarian organization working with Rohingya refugees
- UNHCR Reports and Updates
- Joint Response Plan (JRP) 2023 Year-End Report
- Published by the Rohingya Response coordination body
- Provides an overview of the humanitarian response on Bhasan Char, including services provided and challenges faced
- Bhasan Char Response Humanitarian Action
- Joint Government of Bangladesh - UNHCR Population Factsheet Bhasan Char as of December 2024
Additional Resources
- Interactive Map of Bhasan Char
- Showcasing the island's layout, facilities, and geographical context
- "There is no noise': inside the controversial Bhasan Char refugee camp – a photo essay"
- Published by The Guardian (January 2021). Author: Shafiur Rahman
- A visual exploration of the Bhasan Char refugee camp through a series of photographs and the thoughts of one relocated Rohingya refugee.
- Photo Gallery
- Collection of images depicting life on Bhasan Char and the relocation process
This Resource Hub on Bhasan Char is curated by Shafiur Rahman, a journalist and documentary filmmaker focusing on Rohingya issues.